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Thickener

Product Overview

The thickener (also known as concentrator) is a key equipment for the dehydration of concentrates and tailings in beneficiation plants. It is widely used in metallurgy, mining, coal, chemical industry and other fields for solid-liquid separation.

The equipment uses the principle of gravity settling to separate solid particles from liquid, with the addition of flocculants to accelerate the settling speed, improving thickening efficiency and overflow water clarity.

Main types include center drive, peripheral drive, and high-efficiency thickeners, suitable for different scales of production needs.

Working Principle

Slurry enters the thickener through the central feed well. Solid particles settle to the bottom under gravity, are scraped by the slowly rotating rake to the central discharge outlet and removed as underflow, while clarified overflow water flows out from the top weir for reuse.

Flocculant addition accelerates particle settling, improving thickening efficiency and overflow clarity. The center-drive structure operates stably with low energy consumption and easy maintenance.

Applications

Concentrate Thickening

Thickening and dewatering of flotation and magnetic concentrate

Tailings Dewatering

Thickened tailings for transport, reducing tailings pond footprint

Coal & Chemical

Coal slurry water treatment and solid-liquid separation of chemical slurries

Water Recovery

Clarified overflow reuse to reduce fresh water consumption

Technical Parameters

Filter Model:
Model Tank Dia (m) Tank Depth (m) Settling Area (m²) Capacity (t/d) Power (kW) Weight (kg)
NZS-663.028.3621.19000
NZS-993.063.31403.09600
NZS-12123.51132503.011700
NZS-15153.61773505.517500
NZS-18183.62544505.021000
NZS-20204.43145005.025000

Note: Parameters are for reference only. Customized models available according to actual needs.

Key Advantages

High Thickening Efficiency

With flocculant addition, settling speed is fast, and the underflow concentration can reach 40-70%.

Low Energy Consumption

Center drive structure, low power consumption, low operating cost.

Stable Operation

Heavy-duty rake structure, stable operation, can run continuously for a long time.

Wide Application

Suitable for concentrate thickening, tailings dewatering, and wastewater treatment in various industries.

FAQ

How does the thickener separate solids from liquid?

It works by gravity settling: solids settle to the bottom, are raked to the center and discharged as underflow, while clarified water overflows from the top. Flocculants accelerate settling.

What types of thickeners are available?

Main types include center-drive, peripheral-drive and high-efficiency thickeners, suitable for different scales and process requirements.

Is flocculant addition necessary?

Flocculants significantly accelerate settling, improve thickening efficiency and overflow clarity. Dosage is determined by pulp property tests.

How do I select the thickener size?

Choose the tank diameter and model based on throughput, feed density and settling area requirements. Contact us for sizing calculation.

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